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Who were they?
How did they live?
Expansion of christianity
The persecutions
Testimonies of the martyrs
Fathers of the Church
The catacombs
Documents of interest (C)
Catechesis of Benedict XVI
 

 

 

 

 

timeline of the fourth century

ROMAN EMPERORS

POPES

HISTORY of the Early Christians

293/305
Maximianus and Constantius I Chlorus

 

 

296/304
St Marcellinus

298-302 Christians are persecuted by the Roman Army
303 Widespread persecution of Christians

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

305/306
Constantius I Chlorus

 

305 Persecution is suspended
306-312 Tolerance of Christians in Rome and Africa

306
Severus II

 

306-310 Maximianus reinitiates the persecution in the East

306/307
Severus II and Constantine I
     

306 Persecution in the East

307/311
Licinius and Maxentius
  

 

311 First edition of “The Ecclesiastical History” of Eusebius of Cesarea.
Maximianus continues the persecution, especially in Egypt

 

 

 

 

 

308/309
St Marcellus I

309/309
St Eusebius

311/314
St Meltiades

312/324
Licinius and Constantine I


312 Constantine defeats Maxentius
313 The Edict of Milan of universal tolerance of Christianity
321 Persecution of Licinius

314/335
St Sylvester I

336/336
St Marcus

324/337
Constantine I

337/352
St Julius I

324 Second edition of “The Ecclesiastical History” of Eusebius of Cesarea
328-373 St. Athanasius, Bishop of Alexandria

337/340
Constantine II

337 Persecution in Persia

340/350
Constantine II y Constantius II
     

342 Prohibition of pagan sacrifices

350/361
Constantius II

354 Birth of St. Augustine
356 The relics of St. Andrew and St. Luke are brought to Constantinople

352/366
Liberius

350/351
Magnetius

 

351/353
Magnetius y Decentius

 

361/363
Julian

 

 

 

 

 

 

363/364
Jovian

 

 

364/375
Valentinian

371 Pope St. Damasus I is accused of homicide and exonerated by the emperor
373 St. Ambrose, Bishop of Milan
373 Death of St. Athanasius
374-377  St. Jerome retires to the desert of Calchis

366/384
St Damasus

375/383
Gratian

 

378 Emperor Gratian refuses the insignia of “Pontifex Maximus”

383/392
Valentinian II

383  St. Jerome translates the Bible to Latin
384 St. Jerome makes a pilgrimage to Palestine
384 St. Augustine arrives at Milan
385-420  St. Jerome becomes a monk in Bethlehem
385-407  St. John Chrysostom and his works become prominent
386 Conversion of St. Augustine
386-387  St. Augustine writes “Confessions”
390 Massacre of Thessalonica

384/399
St Siricius

392/395
Theodosius

392 Laws against pagans and heretics are promulgated

395/421
Honorius

397 Death of St. Ambrose of Milan

399/401
St Atanasius I

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